This post was published in the Wilson Times June 5, 2020.
“I can’t breathe …” America
has heard these words before. These words came as the desperate plea of black
men in police custody. We heard it in New York City in 2014 as Eric Garner
slowly suffocated in the arms of a police officer. We heard it again from George
Floyd of Minneapolis May 25 as a police officer pressed his knee into Floyd’s
neck, cutting off his air. Other African-Americans who posed no threat to
police or the public have been shot dead by police officers.
The words of Garner and
Floyd can apply in a larger sense to this nation, which has been denying that
it has a problem with overly aggressive and needlessly punishing law
enforcement. Protesters in cities throughout America and the world have
proclaimed that they are on the side of African-American men who are routinely
mistreated in the name of achieving “law and order.”
America’s cities have been
inflamed before, particularly in 1968 after the assassination of Martin Luther
King Jr., but underlying problems persist.
The mostly peaceful recent protests
have, in many cities, devolved into vandalism as stores and government
buildings have been set ablaze by demonstrators who came prepared for violent
combat. Private and public property was destroyed. Windows were shattered —
even in Wilson — and stores were ransacked by organized or opportunistic
looters.
To repair the nation, we
must change the way law enforcement officers are trained. Excessive force
should never be necessary. Garner was suspected of selling untaxed cigarettes
on the street. Floyd may have been accused of possessing a counterfeit $20
bill. These men were not dangerous criminals, not a threat to society. Use of
deadly force over an inconsequential offense cannot be justified.
These deaths are part of a
pattern of racially tinged law enforcement going back, some say, to the era of
slavery. Let’s get chokeholds and knees on windpipes out of police departments’
playbooks. Let’s restore black America’s trust in law enforcement.
And let’s take racial
prejudice out of the economy. Some have relied upon the argument that people
are poor because of bad decisions they made, and it is true that bad decisions
can ruin a person’s opportunities for a better life, but that’s not the whole
story. As writer Ta Nehisi Coates has documented, zoning laws, substandard
education, federal banking rules, access to agricultural grants and other obscure
limitations have kept African-Americans out of the larger economy.
America must begin a process
of eliminating all these barriers so that equal opportunity really is fair.
Federal grants could help poor people buy or repair homes or start a business, giving
them a solid foundation.
We should also recognize
that protests against injustice are being used by people with nefarious
intentions. Rumors abound as to whether far-right or far-left extremists are
igniting the fires that are burning down our cities. Let it be clear that
anarchists, neo-Nazis and white supremacists are among us and are an imminent
danger to America’s principles. A right to assemble and petition government is
guaranteed in the Constitution. There is no right to riot, burn and destroy. Law
enforcement should use every legal method, from facial recognition software to
monitoring cell phones, to identify and indict those who steal legitimate
protests to create chaos and destruction.
America needs a
reassessment, an honest examination of how we got to this point. That
reassessment can’t take place under a president who urges police to be more
violent and abusive and touts military involvement. If we fail to change, the
next “I can’t breathe” might summarize the entire nation’s suffering.
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